Sales cycle at a glance
Purpose
- See the quote-to-cash path and pick the shortest document chain for the job. You do not have to raise every document.
- Screen: Sales → Sales Document, then the document you need. Reports: Sales → Sales Report.
- When the customer still owes you, finish on a Sales Invoice. When they pay now, finish on Cash Sales.
Topics in this part
- C2 — Quotation. A price offer. It does not post to the customer, the bank, or stock.
- C3 — Sales order. An accepted order before you deliver or bill.
- C4 — Delivery order. Goods leaving you. Premium stock quantity goes out. The customer does not owe you yet.
- C5 — Sales invoice. They still owe you. Collect later with a receipt.
- C6 — Cash sales. Paid now. Money goes into Received In. Nothing stays outstanding.
- C7 — Fast sales entry. Many simple credit invoices, one row each, no line items.
- C8 — Customer receipt and knock-off. They paid an invoice. Put the money in the bank and apply it to the bills.
- C9 — Deposit, refund, debit note, credit note. Advance, extra charge, return, or money back.
- C10 — Sales reports. Who owes you, what is due, aging, statement, and past prices.
Menu path
- Quotation, Sales Order, Delivery Order, Sales Invoice, Cash Sales, Receipt, Deposit, Refund, Debit Note, and Credit Note are under Sales → Sales Document.
- Knock-off after the fact: Sales → Sales Document → Maintain Knock-Off.
- Reports: Sales → Sales Report.
Assistant
- On AI Agents, open Sales & money in.
- Bill a customer — sales invoice (they still owe you).
- Cash sale, or Record a cash sale — cash sales (paid now).
- Credit note, or Issue a credit note — customer credit note.
- Customer receipt, or Receive payment from a customer — receipt and knock-off.
- Money received — cash-book receipt. That is money in that is not collecting an invoice.
- There is no wizard for quotation, sales order, delivery order, Fast Sales, deposit, debit note, refund, or reports. Ask “how to…” for those guides.
- Do not type “how to bill a customer” if you want the live invoice wizard. Use the chip Bill a customer.
Before you start
- Company dates are saved. New work is dated on or after System Conversion Date. Unpaid bills from the old system are past invoices, not this cycle.
- Customers exist. Credit terms, agent, and area exist if the customer screen requires them.
- Default Sales and Cash Sales accounts on Account Setup, so the line Account fills itself.
- Bank or cash accounts on the chart of accounts if you will take payment.
- Document numbers exist. Leave Bill No. or Voucher No. blank to use Next No.
- Premium: stock items and locations if you sell inventory.
Steps
- Choose the chain below. Skip documents you do not need.
- Create the first document with New, or F2 from the listing.
- To continue the chain: on the listing, select the row, then Transfer (same customer; the source becomes Transfer) or Copy (new document; the source stays). Tick the destination, then Transfer or Create. Edit and Save.
- Collect later with Receipt. Check who still owes you on Aging or Statement.
- You can go straight to Sales Invoice or Cash Sales. Quotation → sales order → delivery order is optional.
Which documents to raise
- Price offer only. Raise Quotation. Skip the sales order, delivery order, and invoice until they accept.
- They accepted; deliver later. Quotation is optional, then Sales Order. Skip the invoice until you bill.
- Goods leave the warehouse. Delivery Order, from a sales order or new.
- Credit sale (pay later). Sales Invoice, from a quotation, sales order, delivery order, or new. Skip cash sales.
- Walk-in, paid now. Cash Sales. Skip invoice plus receipt.
- Many simple credit bills, no line items. Fast Sales Entry.
- Customer paid an invoice. Receipt. Skip cash-book Money received.
- Advance before you bill. Deposit. Skip receipt until you have invoices.
- Return or overcharge, and they still owe less. Credit Note. Skip refund.
- Extra charge after the invoice. Debit Note. A new invoice is only if you prefer a new bill.
- Money back after they paid. Refund.
Copy and Transfer
- Copy: one or more documents, even from different customers. The source stays as it was. Destinations include Quote, Sales Order, Delivery Order, Sales Invoice, Cash Sales, and purchase types.
- Transfer: one or more documents for the same customer. The source status becomes Transfer. Destinations: Sales Order, Delivery Order, Sales Invoice, Cash Sales.
What each document does to the books
- Quotation. No customer balance, no bank, no stock.
- Sales Order. No customer balance, no bank, no stock.
- Delivery Order. No customer balance, no bank. Stock quantity out (Premium, if the line has an item).
- Sales Invoice. They owe you. No bank. Stock quantity out.
- Cash Sales. No outstanding. Money in (Received In). Stock quantity out.
- Receipt. Reduces what they owe. Money in. No stock.
- Deposit. Advance held. Money in. No stock.
- Debit Note. They owe more. No bank. Stock quantity out if the lines have items.
- Credit Note. They owe less. No bank. Stock quantity in if items are returned.
- Refund. Reduces the balance after payment. Money out. No stock.
- Bank money that is not collecting a customer invoice is Bank → cash-book receipt, not Sales → Receipt.
Shared listing actions
- On Quotation, Sales Order, Delivery Order, Sales Invoice, and Cash Sales listings.
- Filter Customer, Start Date, End Date, status, and Project. Click the magnifying glass (Search, F9).
- New (file-plus, or F2 / ESC on some listings) opens a blank document.
- Double-click a row, or Edit, to open it.
- Tick rows, then the dust-bin or the Delete key, to delete.
- PDF icon: listing print, or print selected documents. Sales Invoice and Cash Sales also print by date range or Bill Number range.
- Save As New on an open document: Next No. as the new number, or the light-red save for a manual Bill No.
- Envelope: email the document. The customer must have an email on Maintain Customer.
- Default listing for quotation, sales order, and delivery order: pending (not transferred, not cancelled), newest date first.
If something goes wrong
- Not sure invoice vs cash sale. Still owing: Sales Invoice. Paid now: Cash Sales.
- Receipt will not find the bill. You used Cash Sales (nothing outstanding), or the invoice is already knocked off.
- Transfer does nothing useful. Select rows first. Transfer needs the same customer on all selected rows.
- Stock did not move on a quote. Expected. Stock moves on delivery order, sales invoice, cash sales, debit note, and credit note (return).
- “How to bill a customer” did not post. That searches this guide. Use the chip Bill a customer.